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Blogs by karen dragoo​

Did You Know -- Ketones?

9/19/2019

 
When secondary alcohols oxidize (pick up an oxygen atom) they can become ketones.  Ketones are similar to aldehydes in form and tend to be stable, meaning they're not likely to oxidize any further.  One ketone you may be familiar with is Camphor, and if you've ever experienced camphor, you'll have an idea of the strength of ketones.  
Ketones are powerful and their therapeutic properties differ from one to the other as do their precautions.

The primary ketones found in essential oils are camphor, 
fenchone, isopinocamphone, jasmone, menthone, pinocamphone, pulegone, thujone, tumerone, valeranone, verbenone, and vetivone.  (You'll notice that most of the ketones take the -one suffix.)  Because of their differences, we'll explore camphor since it's so widely known and used.

​Camphor's therapeutic properties include relieving pain, being antibacterial and antifungal, reducing mucus and coughing, stimulating the central nervous system, and possibly helping maintain bone density.  As with many strong constituents, camphor needs to be used with care.  It should not be used near the faces of infants or young children as it can slow their breathing or even cause respiratory collapse. Babies and young children should not ingest camphor.  Even for older children and adults, too much camphor can  depress the CNS and be toxic, so it needs to be limited to 4.8 % at the most in topical blends.  There are cautions for ingestion as well, which is why cough drops containing camphor limit use to a few hours apart.  

While there are some ketones that are considered safe, others, like isopinocamphone, pinocamphone, pulegone, and thujone are either toxic to the liver, toxic to the brain, or both.  These should be used in small amounts for short-term and should not be used if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have liver disease, or have a seizure disorder.  





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    The information contained in this blog is for educational purposes only and has not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration.
    This information is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any condition or disease.  

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  • Home & Store
  • About
    • The Owner
    • About Aromatherapy
  • Guidelines
  • Contact
  • Essential Oil Safety
  • Old Rooster Creek Flea Market
  • Herb of the Month Focus
  • Essential Oil of the Month Focus
  • Carrier Oil of the Month
  • Karen's BLog
  • Monthly Tidbit
  • Recommendations
  • Members Pages
    • Herbal Data Sheets >
      • Angelica
      • Arnica
      • Astragalus
      • Balm of Gilead
      • Bee Balm
      • Burdock
      • Butterfly Weed
      • Calendula
      • Cardamom
      • Chamomile
      • Chickweed
      • Cinnamon
      • Comfrey
      • Cranberry
      • Dandelion
      • Elder Berries & Flowers
      • Elecampane
      • Ginger Root
      • Goldenrod
      • Goldenseal
      • Hibiscus
      • Hops
      • Lavender
      • Lemon Balm
      • Licorice Root
      • Marshmallow Root
      • Mullein
      • Oregon Grape - Mahonia
      • Peppermint
      • Plantain
      • Red Clover
      • Rose
      • Sassafras
      • Sow Thistle
      • Turmeric
    • Essential Oil Datasheets >
      • Allspice
      • Angelica
      • Balsam Copaiba
      • Balsam Poplar/Balm of Gilead
      • Basil, Sweet
      • Basil, Tulsi
      • Cardamom
      • Chamomile, German
      • Chamomile, Roman
      • Elemi
      • Frankincense
      • Galangal
      • Geranium
      • Ginger
      • Helichrysum italicum
      • Hemp
      • Lavender
      • Lemon
      • Orange (Sweet)
      • Plai
      • Ravintsara
      • Rose Absolute
      • Sage (Salvia officinalis)
      • Thyme
      • Vetiver
      • Ylang Ylang
    • Carrier Oils & Butters Datasheets >
      • Andiroba Oil
      • Argan Oil
      • Black Currant Seed Oil
      • Black Seed (Nigella)
      • Borage Oil
      • Castor Oil
      • Cocoa Butter
      • Coconut Oil
      • Evening Primrose Oil
      • Grapeseed
      • Hemp Seed Oil
      • Jojoba
      • Macademia Nut
      • Mango Butter
      • Neem Oil
      • Pumpkin Seed Oil
      • Sacha Inchi
      • Safflower Oil
      • Sea Buckthorn Oil
      • Shea Butter
      • Tamanu
    • Component Datasheets >
      • EO Chemical Constituents >
        • (E)-Anethole
        • Caryophyllene (beta)
        • 1,8-Cineole
        • Humulene - alpha
        • Linalool
        • β-Myrcene
      • Herb Constituents >
        • L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
        • Carotene (Beta)
        • Retinol (Vitamin A)
        • Alpha-Tocopherol (Vitamin E)
        • Gamma-Tocopherol (Vitamin E)
        • Saponins
      • Fatty Acid Profiles >
        • Linoleic Acid
        • Alpha-Linolenic Acid
        • Oleic Acid
        • Palmitic Acid
        • Stearic Acid
    • Energetics Charts
    • Topical Recipes >
      • E3 TKO Alt with Beta-Caryophyllene
      • AASK Skin Serum & Soap
      • Comfeet
    • Edible Recipes
    • EO Safety in depth >
      • Children
      • Dilution Rates
      • Oils that may set off seizures
      • Phototoxicity
      • Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Costumes
  • Stitchhouse Powerpoints
    • Floriani Software Lessons